1. Greetings and Personal Space

Portuguese people are generally warm and friendly. Greetings are usually accompanied by a handshake, while close friends and family members may greet with a kiss on each cheek. Personal space is valued, and it is important to maintain a respectable distance when conversing.

2. Punctuality

Being punctual is highly valued in Portuguese culture. It is considered respectful to arrive on time for social gatherings, business meetings, and appointments. Arriving early is also seen as a positive trait.

3. Politeness and Courtesy

Politeness and respect are highly valued in Portuguese society. It is customary to use polite terms such as "por favor" (please) and "obrigado/obrigada" (thank you) in various interactions. Holding doors open, offering seats to the elderly, and giving way to others are also considered polite gestures.

4. Family Values

Family plays a central role in Portuguese culture. Traditionally, extended families live near each other and maintain close relationships. Sunday lunches, festive celebrations, and regular family gatherings are cherished customs.

5. Fado Music

Fado, a unique Portuguese music genre, holds deep cultural significance. It is characterized by mournful tunes and lyrics depicting longing, sadness, and love. Fado performances often take place in restaurants or dedicated Fado houses, providing an authentic cultural experience.

6. Respect for Seniors

The Portuguese show great respect for seniors, emphasizing the importance of their wisdom and experience. It is customary to address older individuals with formal titles (such as "senhor" for a man and "senhora" for a woman) as a sign of respect.

7. Mealtime Traditions

Portuguese meals are viewed as a social event, often involving close-knit family and friends. Traditional Portuguese cuisine, such as bacalhau (salted codfish) and pastéis de nata (custard tarts), is highly regarded. It is customary to start meals with a toast or a simple "bom apetite" (enjoy your meal).

8. Festivals and Celebrations

Portugal is known for its rich tradition of festivals and celebrations throughout the year. Notable events include the Carnival, Festa de São João (St. John's Festival), and Festa dos Tabuleiros (Festival of Trays). These events often involve colorful parades, traditional costumes, music, and regional delicacies.

9. Religious Influence

Religion, particularly Catholicism, has a strong influence on Portuguese culture. Many traditional customs, festivals, and holidays are deeply rooted in religious practices. It is important to respect religious sites and customs, such as covering shoulders and knees when visiting churches.

10. Soccer Passion

Soccer (or futebol) holds immense popularity in Portugal. Watching and discussing soccer is a common pastime, and locals are passionate supporters of their favorite teams. Sporting events spark excitement and unity within communities.