What is the history of the Belem neighborhood?
Post ByAdequate Travel
Summary
Did you know that the Belem neighborhood in Lisbon is home to some of the city's oldest and most important monuments and architecture? This article is going to take a look at the rich history of the Belem neighborhood, from its early settlements to its modern development. Get ready to explore the deep roots and heritage of this vibrant area of the city. Keep in mind that travel guidelines and travel rules may change anytime, so regularly check for updates to ensure a hassle-free and memorable travel experience.History of the Belem Neighborhood
1. Origins and Early Settlement:
The Belem neighborhood is located in Lisbon, Portugal, and has a rich history that dates back centuries. It was originally established as a small fishing village by the Phoenicians around 1200 BC.
2. Age of Discoveries:
In the 15th and 16th centuries, Belem became a crucial center for exploration during the Age of Discoveries. It was from the shores of Belem that renowned Portuguese explorers like Vasco da Gama and Ferdinand Magellan set sail on their voyages.
3. Monastery of Jeronimos:
One of the most iconic landmarks in Belem is the Monastery of Jeronimos, which was commissioned by King Manuel I in 1501. This stunning architectural masterpiece is a prime example of Manueline style, a Portuguese variation of late Gothic architecture.
4. Tower of Belem:
The Tower of Belem, another prominent landmark, was constructed in the early 16th century. Originally built as a defensive fortress, it later served as a lighthouse and a customs post. Today, it stands as a symbol of Portugal's maritime heritage.
5. Decline and Restoration:
During the 18th and 19th centuries, Belem experienced a period of decline as the center of power shifted to other areas of Lisbon. However, in the early 20th century, efforts were made to restore and revitalize the neighborhood's historic buildings and monuments.
6. Museums and Cultural Attractions:
Belem is now home to numerous museums and cultural attractions that showcase its history and significance. The National Coach Museum, Museum of Art, Architecture, and Technology, and the Berardo Collection Museum are just a few examples of the cultural institutions found in the neighborhood.
7. Tourist Destination:
Today, Belem has become a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to explore its historical landmarks, enjoy its scenic waterfront, and sample its famous pastries, such as the Pasteis de Belem.
Overall, the Belem neighborhood in Lisbon stands as a testament to Portugal's rich maritime history and its contributions to the Age of Discoveries.
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